Farfel Notebook 01: Leaves 001-064

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16 Goff P2 - Brescia: Baptista Farfengus 12 Sept 1497 40 BMC VII 986 Pacificus Sommola P3 - [Venice: Joannes Baptisa de Seasa, 1498 - 1500 8"] 24 March, 1479 Pacificus. Somma pacifica conscientia 8* HC 12259 BMC 6:706 [inserted] #3445 [end inserted] Herman Mood - Incunabula in the Huntington Library - Z240 H9 (Ref.)

BMC VI p 706 Goff P-1 30 lines, 243 leaves, octavo, 138x80m Typr [inserted] in use 1479 + 80 [end inserted] 92GR Capital spaces, guide letters, 1st letter of each paragraph set out. A combination of roman capitals & clear open gothic minuscules. Tail of h level & the line.

Proctor 5870 Pacifico Novarese (Revised by Gabriel Brebia) Sommola di pacifica coscienza Copy HEHL, PML Polain (B) 2960Milan, Philippus de Lavagnia 1492-1480 printed some 40 books 1481 -> 2; and 2 volumes from 1489 + 90. Capitulo 22 u^2 - leaf 151

he was still alve in Oct. 1499

1st printed book connected to Lavagnia is the Cicero, Epistolae ad familiares, compted 25 March 1472

Milan -> capital of Lombardy - Milan produced over 800 incunabola [inserted] Z155 D 45 Rare Books Collection [end inserted]Notable Printers of Italy during the 15th C. - Theodore Low DeVinine N.Y.: The Grolier Club, 1910.

Filippio de Lavagna [inserted] an educated + prosperous citizen of Milan [end inserted - in 1470 established a printing house in Milan with Antonio Zarotto of Parma - the books published by Lavagna. Lavagne's contribution to the enterprise was that of owners of the plant, editor & publisher. Zarotto organized his own company in 1472. He continued to print in Milan until 1514, the date of his death. Christopher Valdarfer, a master printer at Venice in 1471 was indiced by Lavagne to transfer his plant to Milan in 1472, for Lavagne proposed with other booksellers of Milan to provide Valdarfer [inserted] 1st issue in print of the Decameron [end inserted] with work enough in 1473 to keep a presser busy.

[inserted] from Proctor [end inserted] It is a question how far Lavagnia was a printer. In 1498, certainly he had books printed for him by Pachet & Scinzenzeler - at a later period he was certainly more publisher than printer & possibly he had no press at that time. - Pacificus Typo 6 2011 = 89mm.

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17 July 75 John Howell 10.00 St. Barbars

Legenda Aurea - 1527 27 Aug.- Wynkyn de Worde (d. to 1534) (cccxvi)

Robert Redman Richard Pyroon Julian Notary Richard & William Faques

Hilton's Scala Perfectionia Fisher's Sermon at the Funeral of Henry VII concnetrated on small + saleable guanto volumes -1st book to be an Dc Worde's name - the Liber Festivalis - 1493

- the 1st book he printed following Caxton's death is generally thought to be Chastysing of goddess chuldern which is undated (?1492) - 1st printer in England to use italic in Conglunes Dialogi (1528) See #161 - Golden Legend -> printed at least 100 books at Westminster, he moved from Caxton's old printing house & settled in Fleat St. - printed more than 900 works between 1492 & 1532 - some 70% were printed for the 1st time - the "popular printer" - printed many of the works of John Lydgate including his translation of Boccaccio's The falle of Princis

H.S. Nennett's - Handlist of Publications by Wynkyn de Worde 1492-1535 mentions 829 editions Bennett English Books Op. cit. Appendix I and Readers 1475-1557. 1952.

H.R. Plower History of English Printing. 1899.

- 1523 -> Primer containing "the Pater nester in englysshe" - probably The earliest printing in England of the Lord's Prayer in the vernacular The 1st book printed in England untimely in Roman Type The Oratio of Petrus Gryphus - Richard Pynson, 1509. - apart from the short-lived paper mill of John Tate at Stevenage (1495-8) no paper seems to have been manufactured in England on any substantial scale until John Spilman slanted his mill at Dustford in Kent - 1889.

died 1491 - Caxton - 1st dated book printed in England The Dictco or Sayenga of the Philosophers Nov. 1477.

Z 151 P7 - Wynkyn de Worde & His Contemporaries - Henry R. Plomer Type Specimens (1501-34) p91 Z 152 L8 B5 pt 1-4 - Hand Lists of English Printers 1501-1556 - the 1st publisher who actually made the schoolbook department the financial basis of his business (grammars).

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STC 24873 Caxton 1483 24874 " 1487

Caxton 1st published his translation of the Legenda Amea in 1483 - a folio of 898 pages - and it was not until it reached the 8th & last edition by 1529 that the market was satisfied

De Worde - publications 1492-1535 #24875Legenda Amea 1 F0 20 May 1493 (See #163) legenda from Latin legre, "to read"; hence "a reading." #24876 - " " 2 F0 8 Jan 1498 3 F0 1507 #24878.3 F0 [1500?] was 78 -how #24880.5 Ninth Ed. in English + the 6th printed by Worde. #24879 - 4 F0 15 Feb 1512 #24879.5 5 F0 30 Feb 1521 [Inserted] Short Title Catalogue edited by AW Polland + G R Redgrowe published by Bibliographical society in 1976. Z 2002 P77 Ref. Libl Vol 2 [end inserted] STC #24880 6 F0 27 Aug. 1527 [inserted] New York Public LibraryHuntington Lib. Folger Lib., D.C. Clark Library, Univ of Calif at LA Library fo Congress #1219

Caxton never used Roman letters, which was 1st introduced to England by William Pinson in 1518. (see H. Cortes p92 - a sermon of Savonarola of 1509 is the earliest example - S.T.C. 21800)

Clare of Assisi (St.) V. Foundress of the Poor Clares or MinoressesAug. 12 from 1194-1253 Born at Assisi

De Voragine - The Golden Legend - 235.2031 (Santa Clara) De Worde's first roman type was introduced about 1520. De Worde first introduced italic type to England in 1524. first painted music in England (Higden's Polychronicon - 1495)

Golden Legend - consisted mainly of lies of the saints including the Hebrew patriarch & apostles, based largely on the relevant Biblical text. (177 (182) Chapters)

#71 Book Club of California -> 1949 Golden Legend was before 1535-7 the principal somer of Biblical literature for the average Englishman. In fact it was read in the churches. So in a sense, it can be said that these early editions of the Golden Legend represent the 1st printing of the English Bible.

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18 July 75 Angonaut 10.00

Jean de Genes (Joannes, Johannes) de Janna Giff B23 (Balbi) Balbus, Giovanni from Genoa (Januensis, Dominican [inserted] comprises a Grammer [end inserted] (d. 1298) 13 C. Catholicon Strassburg [crossed out] (Georg Husher (Huszner) Printer of the 1483 Jordanus de Quadlinberg) [end crossed out] [crossed out] 1482 (before Aug.) [end crossed out]

- the first printed secular book (Mainz) 1960 -> folio (373 pages) [inserted] and a Medieval Dictionary [end inserted] partly treating the etymology of Latin terms used in the Middle Ages, partly the rules of spelling, versification, conjugation, declension, + style. - 1st book to name its place of printing -24 editions were printed between 1460 + 1500 (Goff lists 15 ca 1475) Strassburg: The R- Printer (Adolf Rusch) about 1470 f0 4th edition HC. 2251 Pr. 246 BMC I, 65 Pell 1699. Goff B 23.* GW. 3185 372 leaves, 2 columns 67 lines 333x210mm Type 100 Latin One - to ten - Line spaces for capitals. Many printed guide letters copies: 1.Huntington; 2. Univ. of Ill. Urbana; 3. Univ of N.C. Library, Chapel Hill, N.C.

GW 3184 [inserted] Goff B22 H 2253 Proctor 247 BMC I, 64 [end inserted] Strassburg: J Mentelin and The R-Printer (Adolf Rusch) about 1470 f0. [inserted] 65 lines, 400 leaves Type 100 [end inserted] 329x210mm copies: 1.) Huntington 2.) Library of Congress, Rare Book Division, Wash DC; 3.) Pierpont Morgan (see lines 35 -> Type 100 R semi gothic / Type 103 R -> Roman text type with peculiar R from which the press in named The anonymous printer whose nickname is derived from teh peculiar majuscule R shown in the 1st line of the facsimile of type 103, is now generally identified with Adolf Rusch of Ingweiler, who married Johann Mentelin's daughter Sadoma, and succeeded Mentelin in his business + was himself succeded by Martin Floch. [Type 100 [inserted] 2nd type [end inserted] -> semi gothic, mostly, with some majuscules from Type 103] During his father-in-laws activity, Rusch may have worked partly for him, partly on his own account, + have taken over the business on Mentelin's death in 1479, or before this if the later were previously incapacitated by illness. - "The 1st type face to be gully Roman is, I think the one that the R-Printer was using at Strassburg by 1467" [inserted] both erroneous [end inserted] p. 47 Carter - "1st Roman letter used in German -> 1464 Strassburg, R Printer, Rationale of Durandus" - About 1478 his type 103 is supposed to have passed to Michael Greyff of Reutlingen. - biblia Latina (endated) type 103 H. 3034 - with 1473 about 1469 see fig. 35, 24 Carter x

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The best dictionary To the Phraseology of the Latin Fathers + schoolmen extant. Catholicon or Summa

Goff B20 1460! Mainz, J. Gutenberg - 66ll. 373 leaves H. 2254 B21 1469 Augsburg, G. Zainer BMC II 315 49ll. 287x194mm See #118 Stanford* B24 not after 1483 [inserted] before Aug. 1482 [end inserted] Strassburg, G. Hussen BMC I 130 57/8ll. 282x192mm 25 1483 Nuremberg, A. Koberger BMC II 424 61ll. 259(270)x156-8mm 26 1483 1 Venice, H. Liechtenstein BMC V 356 64ll. 1st letters set out.

27 1485 Strassburg, J. Gruninger {GW 3190 Proctor 432 H. 2257 59ll. copy Univ of Ill, Urbana 28 1486 Nuremberg, A. Koberger BMC II 430 70ll. 291(304)x183 29 1487 2 Venice, H. [inserted] (Hermannus) [end inserted] Liechtenstein BMC V 357 65ll. 242(256)x150mm H. 2259 The page contents are same as in the '85 edition 30 1490 3 " " BMC V 358 70ll. 262(273)x158 31 1491 Lyons, Mathias Huss Copy -> Free Library of Phil. GW 3196 65-66 ll Copinger - Wildenen Collection, Phila, Pa. 32 1493 Lyons GW 3199 " " copy -> Huntington 67ll. 33 1495 4 Venice Bonatus Locatellus for Octavianus Sectus BMC V 445 H. 2264 66ll. 245(251)x164mm 34 1497/98? 5 Venice Johannes Hnnman for Petrus Liechtenstein. 69ll. 259(270)x154. BMC V 427

Gunst Monograph Z126 S95f The greater part of the volume is taken up by the Dictionary which treats the etymology of the Latin trans in vogue during the Middle Ages. This is preceded, however, by 4 sections relating respectively the rules of spelling, versification, conjugation, + declension, + of style etc. 1460->1500, 24 editions -> 1 Mainz, 1 Augsburg, 4 Strassburg, 2 Nurmberg, 6 Venice, 9 Lyons + 1 Paris. - how over 70 copies of the 1460 edition known. (41 in 1905) - compilation of the Catholicon was completed on March 7, 1286.

Colophon 1460 "By the help of the Most High, at Whose nod the Tongues of infants became eloquent, + Who ofttimes reveals to the lowly that which He hides from the wise" (a10-c10 d8 e10 f6 g6 i10-x10 y6 z10 A10-E10 F8 ...... R8.)

HEHL 84571 - Rubricated in red - M's not the same as on my leaf B2 folio 231 (of 10) letter M -> A5 to A10 to B10 to C4 folio 225 -> 243 letter A begins on folio 66. Watermark -> bulls head, rose, plus others.

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