Ship's Log of the General Goddard, between England and India, 1789-1790

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  • UPenn Ms. Codex 939
  • A 755-ton Indiaman which made six trips between England and India. After the second trip, in 1789-1790, it was purchased by Robert Wigram, owner and builder of many Blackwall frigates. Documentation of a voyage between England, Calcutta, and Madras in 1789-1790, under Captain Thomas Foxall. Includes notes on course, distance, and position; weather observations; vessels sighted; and cargo loaded and unloaded.

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    Ship General Goddard from towards England to Bengal

    H Courses K F Winds &c Remarks on Fryday 27th Febry 1789
    1
    2
    3 Weighed North At 7 PM ness light bore W by N sounded 17 fathom At 8 the Ness light bore NNE at 12 past 9 the Ness light E by N 1/4 N ground 22 fathom at 11 Saw beachey Head bearing West Distance 5 or 6 Leagues at 12 Beachy head N B W Distance 8 or 9 miles sounded 21 fatm [fathom] at day light the Extreme of this land from N 1/2 W to NE by N Distance 8 Leagues supposed to be the Isle of White at noon the land from NNE to NW
    4 Distance of shore about 4 miles
    5 the Pilot left us
    6 at 12 past 5 Dover castle NE by N
    7 SW by W 5
    8 W by S 5 4 NNE Sounds 19 fathom
    9 West 7 2 N by W
    10 [ditto] 8 " grd [ground] 22 fathom
    11 [ditto] 8 "
    12 [ditto] 7 5 grd [ground] 19 22 & 20 fathom
    1 W by N 8 [ditto] [ditto] 20 fathom
    2 [ditto] 8 [ditto] [ditto] 21 - 21 fathom
    3 [ditto] 8 [ditto]
    4 [ditto] 7 6 21 [ditto]
    5 [ditto] 7 4 No Ground
    6 [ditto] 6 6 No do [ditto]
    7 [ditto] 6 " do [ditto] do [ditto] Hazed
    8 [ditto] 6 6
    9 [ditto] 6 5 North
    10 WNW 2
    11
    12 Distance per log 127 miles No grd [ground] 30 fathom Lat [latitude] obs [observed] 50.14 N
    H Courses K F Winds &c. Saturday 28 day of Febry 1789
    1 W 1/2 S 3 3 Vble [variable] Fair At 1/2 Past 1 PM [Aloerny?] bore from SW 1/2 S to S B W 1/4 W. at 5 Aloerny S. five leagues, sounding [?] fathoms course same and Broken Shells P at 5 PM the Isle of White a N 5 E B N Distance 4 or 5 Leagues Praul Point 1/2 W People variously employed AM got the sheet anchor on the gun wale I take my departure from the start allowing it to lay in Lat [Latitude] 50.9 N and Long [Longitude] 3.51 W
    2 W B S 3 3 [illegible]
    3 WSW 3 4 NW
    4 NNE 3 6
    5 N B E 3 "
    6 NNW 3 "
    7 WNW 3 2
    8 West 4 " Gd 25 fm [fathoms]
    9 W B N 3 6 34 fm [fathoms]
    10 3 2
    11 3 6
    12 4 2 35 fms [fathoms]
    1 4 6
    2 4 2
    3 3 6 37 fm [fathoms]
    4 3 " Fair
    5 4 4
    6 5 "
    7 6 4 ENE Lat [Latitude] Obs [Observed] 49:54 N
    8 7 2
    9 6 "
    10 7 " NE
    11 7 "
    12 6 "
    Course Dist X Lat [D?] Lat Acct X Long Long in
    S 56 W 35 25 24 49.44 38 23W
    Last edit over 3 years ago by donna29
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    Ship Gent Goddard from towards England to Bengal

    H F Courses Winds &c Remarks on Sunday 1 March '89
    1 West 3 3 N Fair Moderate breezes throughout People employed stowing the anchor and unbending the cable
    2 4 2
    3 5 4
    4 6 "
    5 7 5
    6 7 " cloudy
    7 W B S 7 "
    8 6 "
    9 7 4 NE B S
    10 6 "
    11 6 4
    12 4 "
    1 5 2
    2 WSW 5 "
    3 5 3
    4 5 3
    5 5 4
    6 5 5
    7 4 "
    8 4 4
    9 4 "
    10 Three 4 " sail in sight
    11 Stowd 3 5 the anchor and unbent the cable
    12
    Dis at Log 129 miles Lat [Latitude] Obs [Observed] 48:32 North

    Courses Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 56 W 127 71 105 48:43 162 7:5 W
    [?] H Courses K F Wind Remarks on Monday the March 2 1789
    1 WSW 8 " WSW Cloudy
    2 3 3
    3 4 " 3 sails in sight
    4 4 "
    5 4 " People employed lashing the boom and as necessary under the Boatswain
    6 4 "
    7 4 4 East
    8 5 "
    9 4 "
    10 3 6
    11 4 "
    12 4 4 5 sails in sight
    1 3 "
    2 3 4
    3 3 2
    4 4 4
    5 4 "
    6 4 "
    7 4 2 ENE
    8 4 2 SE dis per Log 95 miles No observation
    9 4 3
    10 4 3
    11 3
    12
    Dist at Log 95 miles

    Courses Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 45 W 95 67 67 45.25 100 8.45
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    Ship Gent Goddard from towards England to Bengall

    H Course K F Winds Remarks on Tuesday 3 March '89
    1 WSW 6 " S B E Cloudy
    2 5
    3 5 5 Shifted the messenger with the best
    4 6 5
    5 6
    6 5 Vble [Variable] 4 sails in sight
    7 5 5
    8 7 4
    9 7 " Hazey
    10 7 2 People employed as necessary under the Boat wain swain
    11 7 4
    12 8 4
    1 9 5 SE
    2 9 "
    3 9 5 Squally
    4 9 4 South W B W
    5 9 "
    6 10 2
    7 9 " Vble [Variable]
    8 8 3
    9 8
    10 8
    11 8 Cloudy
    12 Disce pt Log 182 miles No Obson [observation] No Obs
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 43 W 181 132 123 45.13 178 11.43
    H Courses K F Winds Remarks on Wednesday M 4 March '89
    1 SW B W 9 4 NE Cloudy
    2 9 4 vble [variable]
    3 9 -
    4 9 1 A hevey [heavy] swell squall from the SN NW
    5 9 2
    6 9 4
    7 10 2
    8 SW 10 -
    9 10 -
    10 10 -
    11 9 4
    12 9 2
    1 9 6 NE Squally & Rain
    2 9 3 Fresh gales throughout with cloudy wether people variously employed under the Boastswain
    3 9 -
    4 6 6
    5 9 4
    6 9 4
    7 9 4
    8 9 2
    9 8 6
    10 8 6
    11 8 4 Disce in Log 225 miles No Obs [No Observations]
    12 SW b S 8 5
    Dist P Log 225 miles
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 2 SW 223 199 101 41.54 141 144
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    H Courses K F Winds &c Remarks Thursday 5 March '89
    1 SW B S 8 2 NE Cloudy
    2 8 6 A fresh gale with Cloudy Rainy wether
    3 9 "
    4 9 " People variously employed
    5 9 4
    6 9 4
    7 10 "
    8 10 "
    9 10 2 Squally & Rain
    10 10 2
    11 10 "
    12 10 4
    1 10 " vble [variable] sailmaker making of Wind sail a large sea from the NE
    2 10 "
    3 10 2
    4 10 "
    5 9 4
    6 9 4 Squally & Rain
    7 9 4
    8 9 6
    9 9 -
    10 9 "
    11 9 "
    12 10 "
    10 "
    231 Dis P Log 231 miles Lat Obson [Observation] 38.26 N
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 16 W 231 222 64 38.12 83 15.27
    H H Courses K F Winds &c Remarks on Fryday 6 March '89
    1 SW B S 11 NE Squally saw a Sail min the NW Quarter Fresh Breezes with cloudy squally weather people employed as necessary At 7 PM Departed this Life William Alen a private of the 76th Regimt [Regiment]
    2 10 4
    3 10 2
    4 10 "
    5 9 4
    6 9 4
    7 9 4
    8 9 4
    9 9
    10 9 [brackete next 3 lines] vble [variable] cloudy and squally
    11 9
    12 9 "
    1 9 "
    2 9 "
    3 9 "
    4 9 "
    5 9 2
    6 9 5 North
    7 9 4
    8 9 4 vble [variable] At 8 AM buried the deceased
    9 9 4
    10 9 "
    11 9 2
    12 8 5
    Disce Log 226 miles Lat Obsd [observed] 35.6 N Indeeft
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 16 W 226 217 62 34.49 77 16.44
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    H Courses K F Winds Remarks on Saturday 7th March
    1 SW B S 9 5 NW Squally & Rain
    2 9 5
    3 9 4 N B W
    4 SW B W 9 "
    5 out 2 Reef 7 " In s and 2 Reef down four and main top galt [gallant] yards
    6 7 " The first part squally the middle and latter decreasing breeze cloudy weather
    7 7 "
    8 7 "
    9 6 5 Rain
    10 6 2 Out 1 Reefs
    11 5 6 Up main top gallant
    12 5 4 yard
    1 4
    2 " "
    3 3 6
    4 SW 3 "
    5 S B W 2 2 Up fore top Gall [Gallant] Yard Rain and set the main and fore Rigginings
    6 SW B S 1 "
    7 2 6
    8 3 2
    9 4 "
    10 2 "
    11 1 4 South Fair
    12 1 5 South B E Lat [Latitude] Obsd [Observed] 32.58 N
    3 " S B W
    Distance P Log 122 miles
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 33 W 116 97 63 33:29 77 18.1
    H Courses K F Winds &c Remarks on Sunday 8 March '89
    1 SSW 4 "
    2 S B W 3 6 W Squally Light winds variable and mostly fair wether throughout People usefully employed under the boastwain
    3 S B E 2 " vble [variable] Fair
    4 1 6
    5 2 6
    6 3 3
    7 SSW 3 4
    8 2 "
    9 S B W 1 6 Squally
    10 SW B S 1 2
    11 1 "
    12 1 "
    1 2 "
    2 1 6
    3 3 6
    4 2 2
    5 2 "
    6 1 4
    7 1 "
    8 2 2
    9 4 "
    10 3 6
    11 4 3
    12 4 2
    Dis P Log 61 miles Lat [Latitude] Obsd [Observed] 31.53 N
    Course Dist X Lat Dept Lat acct X Long Long in
    S 31 W 139 119 72 27:20 81 19.46
    Last edit over 3 years ago by donna29
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