Wellcome Collection: English culinary and medical recipe book, 18th century (MS8468)

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Collection of cookery and medical recipes transcribed by several members of the Sheldon family, of Weston, Warwickshire. There is no discernible arrangement, each recipe being recorded in turn as it was acquired. Some of the entries are written from the rear of the volume. There are various dated receipts ranging from 1748 to 1809, some of the later ones apparently obtained as a result of consultations with London physicians, but the earliest undated entries seem to be in a somewhat earlier hand. Many sources and authorities are given, both lay and professional, including among the former Lady Fitzwilliam (ff.5v-7v), Sir John and Lady Lawson (ff.10, 15 and inside front cover), Lady Seymour (ff.16v-17 and inside rear cover), Lady Elizabeth Townsend (ff.25v, 27v, 48v, 49v), and Lady Marchmont (ff.28v, 50). Medical authorities include Dr Dover [?Thomas Dover MB, d.c.1742] (ff.11, 12v), Dr Smyth (ff.20v, 39, 41v, and loose enclosures 9 and 46), Dr Elliot, of Swansea (ff.23, 64v, 73v), Dr Paterson (f.23v, 32v), Dr Hugh Smith, of London [Hugh Smith MD, d.1790] (f.36), Dr Moseley, of London, [?Benjamin Moseley MD, d.1819] (ff.52v, 57, 63v), Dr Atkinson (f.53), Dr Ford, of London (f.57), and Dr Stack (f.65). A mid-century recipe for tincture of rhubarb (f.17) is ascribed to Mr Mister [Thomas Mister (1711-1780), surgeon-apothecary of Shipston-on-Stour]. One of the loose enclosures (no.34) is endorsed 'given to Mr Sheldon by the pedlar at Weston, Septr 1795'.Collection of cookery and medical recipes transcribed by several members of the Sheldon family, of Weston, Warwickshire. There is no discernible arrangement, each recipe being recorded in turn as it was acquired. Some of the entries are written from the rear of the volume. There are various dated receipts ranging from 1748 to 1809, some of the later ones apparently obtained as a result of consultations with London physicians, but the earliest undated entries seem to be in a somewhat earlier hand. Many sources and authorities are given, both lay and professional, including among the former Lady Fitzwilliam (ff.5v-7v), Sir John and Lady Lawson (ff.10, 15 and inside front cover), Lady Seymour (ff.16v-17 and inside rear cover), Lady Elizabeth Townsend (ff.25v, 27v, 48v, 49v), and Lady Marchmont (ff.28v, 50). Medical authorities include Dr Dover [?Thomas Dover MB, d.c.1742] (ff.11, 12v), Dr Smyth (ff.20v, 39, 41v, and loose enclosures 9 and 46), Dr Elliot, of Swansea (ff.23, 64v, 73v), Dr Paterson (f.23v, 32v), Dr Hugh Smith, of London [Hugh Smith MD, d.1790] (f.36), Dr Moseley, of London, [?Benjamin Moseley MD, d.1819] (ff.52v, 57, 63v), Dr Atkinson (f.53), Dr Ford, of London (f.57), and Dr Stack (f.65). A mid-century recipe for tincture of rhubarb (f.17) is ascribed to Mr Mister [Thomas Mister (1711-1780), surgeon-apothecary of Shipston-on-Stour]. One of the loose enclosures (no.34) is endorsed 'given to Mr Sheldon by the pedlar at Weston, Septr 1795'.

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{5} p'dpoundsp'd of Curd put a p'd of Clarified butter luke warme then put it into the fatt and pres it and turne twice a day it must keep in a moist place, and at least a year old before it be eate.

An Excellent Hogs-head after the French manner {Mr Thorp} Take a dry Hogs-head Ears and Feet, boyl them toget= =her till the Bones come out easely, take them from the fire, and haveing pour'd out the water, cutt the Ears and Feet into small pieces, part the head in halves, and lay them upon a Cloath and then place the said pieces of ye Ears and feet upon it, Powder all with Salt, Cinnamon, Cloves, Pepper, Ginger, and Nutmeg, a little of each, and some Orange peel Scraped, then wrap together in the Cloath and put it into a Cheese Fat, and press it well, leaving it so 5 or 6 hours till all be cold, then make sauce liquour and put the Hogs-head into it this will keep good three months,

Last edit over 2 years ago by KitB
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A Carrat Puding Cus Ann Sheldon

Take half a pound of greted bread as much greted carrat almost half a pound of loafe sugar and half a pound of melted butter some nutmeg greted and a little Salt and 2 ounces of canded lemon pieel cutt small mix six eggs the whites of three of them mix all with a pint or a little more of good milk and put it in a dish with light paste in the bottom and round the brims, one houre will bake it, put in 2 spoonfull of Sack and 2 of Rose water, and if you pleas you may put in some marrow.

To doe Apricoks, or Peaches in Brandy, Sir Fritzwilliams receipt Blanch them in watter & when soft take them out & make a strong syrop of double Refined sugar and put them in, & give them a heat over the Fire & let them stand all night & in the morning take them out & boyl them syrop strong, and when cold to every pint, of syrop put a Pint of good French Brandy mix them well togeather & put in your Peaches or Apricoks: & stop them well down

Last edit 2 months ago by Katy Mair
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6

Here is another receipt to doe peaches in Brandy with the Skin one, Sir Fritzwilliams

You must clarifie a sugar loaf of 16 pounds weight, and make of it a light syrop, and put half of it into an Earthen Pan, the other half into your Preserving Pan over the Fire; skim it well when it begins to Boyl, put in the peaches one by one in Rows, and turn them with a spoon that the may stew equally; and feell when the grow a little soft, that you may know which are ready, as you find them done eough take them out & put them to steep in the other Syrop; and soe continue tell the are all done, then take off the Preserving Pan: and get a Spoon with holes with which you must take the Peaches one by one out of the Pan, where the Steep, and put them into large Bottles, with Brandy over them to harden them, then take the Syrop that remains in ye preserving Pan, and put it over the Fire again with Some watter to clear it, and when it begins to Boyl, put fresh Peaches in, and Stew ym to ye value of a hundred Peached; for ye same Syrop; when ye are all done, & in Bottles take ye Syrop that it in ye Earthen Pan, and add to ye 100 that remain in ye Preserving Pan and let it boyl up, as for Prese[...] then take

Last edit 2 months ago by Katy Mair
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it off the Hive and pour it into a pint of Brandy; the pour it out all the Brandy in which the peaches have lain, and measure it and put to it, as much of this syrop as is of plain Brandy, and when it is well mixed, togeather fill your Bottles of Peaches, with this syrop, which will be very clear cover the mouth of the Bottles with wett parchment, Aprocoks & Plums may be done the same way: the fruit to be gather'd when its ripe

Last edit 2 months ago by Katy Mair
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The Gout Cordiall

Rhubarb half, and sliced thin, Senna, 2 ounces, Coriander & Fennell each one ounce, Cochineel, Safron, & Liquorish, each half an ounce, infuse hese Ingredients in 2, Gallons of brandy, let it stand ten Days, then strain if off, and put 2 quarts more of Brandy to it, Strain it off and use it as want it 3 or 4 Spoonfulls att a time

you may make the 7th part of the quantity

Last edit 2 months ago by Katy Mair
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