Abstract log of the E. I. Ship Clarence, 1864-1891.

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  • UPenn Ms. Coll. 832
  • An abstract log of Captain Joseph Watson, commander of the East India Ship Clarence. The Clarence sailed from London to Madras and Calcutta, India, departing Calcutta for St. Helena and Demerara (British Guiana) before returning to London. The eleven-month voyage commenced 18 June 1864 and ended 3 May 1865. The log lists the crew, the passengers of the 18th regimental Hussars and their families who disembarked at Madras, and the ship's living cargo of 515 indentured servants. The detailed daily log records the ship's position, the weather, including barometric readings, and sea conditions. Also noted are encounters with and signals to other ships. Watson records the deaths of crew members, Hussar passengers, and the servants, including an account of an epidemic that took the lives of four to five immigrants a day.

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    E. I. Ship Clarence

    Joseph Watson Commander From London to Madras & Calcutta

    June 18th 1864

    at 11.15 AM, Hauled out of the East India Dock. in charge of Mr Martin Pilot & proceeded down the river in tow of the steam eng. [engine] "Caledonia" at 2.30 PM moored ship to the buoy off the town pier Gravesend.

    June 19th

    Fresh SW wind & fine. The "Winchester" sailed PM with thalf the 18th Regiment of Hussars.

    June 20th

    Fresh SW wind & fine troops provisions were sur- veyed employed taking in baggage tc.

    June 21st

    at noon embarked the Head Quarters of the 18th Hussars consisting of 15 officers and 3 ladies 257 men 33 women 4 children over 10 years & 32 under 10, together with all their baggage

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    June 22nd 1864

    at 00.30 PM Passed Hawsers and the trip "William Wallace" at 00.40 PM Cast off from the buoy & proceeded down the river in tow. at 3 Set the topsails & top gallt [gallant] sls [sails] and cast off the steam tug Fresh breeze from SW & fine made all plain sail at 5. Abreast the North Foreland. In Royals & Fo [Fore] Jib Tacked ship as necessary. Midnight Fresh WSW wind & fine So [South] Foreland Lights SE by E 1/2 E.

    June 23rd

    a.m. Fresh SW wind tacked ship as required at 8 Tacked off Folkstone. 9 Tkd [Tacked] at 10 Tacked off Dungeness Lt [Light] House BS N 1/2 W. Noon Tacked NWd at 4PM Tacked off Hastings 5.30 Tacked NWd at 7.30 Tacked off the land. Fresh NW wind & fine. Midnight Beachy Hd [Head] Light North.

    June 24th

    am Fresh WNW wind & fine. Working ship down channel at Noon Tacked off Shoreham at 12.30 AM tacked off Littlehampton. at 9 Tacked off the Culver Cliff. Strong wind at WNW. & Cloudy. at Midnight St Katherine's Lt. [Light] NWest

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    June 25th

    am Strong West wind & Cloudy. Employed wor- king the ship down channel. Noon fresh WNW wind & hazy. PM at 9.30 Tacked off the Portland Lights bearing W&N. Midnight Fresh WNW wind & hazy sunk the Portland Lights Bg [Bearing] NW&N

    June 26th

    am Moderate wind [at] WNW & fine at 9 Portland. bg [bearing] NE. Noon Lt. [Light] WNW wind & hazy. PM The Start Point at 2 PM WNW 18 miles Light NW wind & fine "Lincolnshire" in company. at 6 Mr. Jones the Pilot left the ship in No. 5 Plymouth cutter. Start Lt. [Light] House NW 1/2 W Berry Head N 1/2 W. made all plain sail, the wind drawing to the Northd [Northward] & Increasing Midnight moderate North wind & fine Wr [Weather] Start Light E by N 1/4 N Eddystone Light NW by N 1/2 N.

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    June 27th

    am Modte [Moderate] North wind & fine at 2.30 The Lizard Light bg [bearing] NW&W at 5 Lizard Bg [Bearing] NNE Moderate wind [at] North & NNE set the starbd [starboard] studg [studding] sails. Latd [Latitude] obsd [observed] 49.28 No [North] Londe [Longitude] Chr [Chronometer] 6.03 West

    Bar [barometer] 30.30 Sympr [sympiesometer] 30.28 ther [thermometer] 63 PM Moderate North wind & fine stowed the an- chors & unbent the cables. Midnight decreasing breeze at North 4 knots.

    June 28th

    am Light North & NNW wind & fine through- out passed a Barque & two Brigs standing as ourselves Noon Light NNW wind & fine. Latde [Latitude] Obs [observed] 47.31 No [North] Londe [Longitude] Chr [Chronometer] 8.34 W Course S 41 W 155 miles Bar. [Barometer] 30.38 Ther [Thermometer] 65 PM Light breeze at NNW & NWest & Cloudy Wr [weather]

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