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The State of the Dream 2004: Enduring Disparities in Black and White
Unemployment
"When there is massive unemployment in the black community, it is called a social problem. But when there is massive unemployment in the white community, it is called a depression."
--Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Local 1199 Salute to Freedom
March, 1968
• Currently, one out of nine African Americans cannot find a job.
• In 1972, Blacks had just over twice the unemployment rate of whites - 10.4% versus 5.1%. In 2003 Blacks had more than twice the unemployment rate of whites - 10.8% versus 5.2%.
• Except for 1973 and the years 1998-2001, the annual Black unemployment rate has been at least 10.0% since 1972.
[image:] Graph titled: Unemployment Rate, 1972 and 2003. Contains the following text: The Black-White Gap in Unemployment Rates has increased since 1972.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Situation Historical Table A-2 (1972 is the first year with unemployment data for African Americans). See Appendix for Years to Parity calculation.
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4 United for a Fair Economy • Racial Wealth Divide Project
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