James Batcheller Medical Notebook - "Extracts from Doct. Mussey's Lectures delivered at Hanover", 1816

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James Batcheller was born on June 5, 1791, in Royalston, Massachusetts. He attended schools and academies in his native town and then taught school in Pennsylvania for two years. He attended Dartmouth Medical School from which he received his M.D. in 1819. In 1818, he moved to Marlborough and established a medical practice. Batcheller was also a politician and was chosen as a representative and senator to the General Court of New Hampshire. From 1850-1851, he was a delegate to the convention to revise the Constitution of New Hampshire. In addition, Batcheller was a zealous advocate of the cause of abstinence. In 1855, he moved to Fitzwilliam, Massachusetts, where he died on April 14, 1866.

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(25) increase of urine depositing a [sidissnent], mucous from the mouth or nose, pain subside - pulse natural, Respiration easy - faculties of the mind restrored - 7th- 14 - 20, most commonly critical days - [baitrial] days, more manifest in tropical climates - Symptoms often continue several days stationay - fever often terminates at the end of the 1st 2nd week - indicated by the restoration of the action of some organ, as maristun on the tongue or nostrils, flow of urine, perspiration -

10. L - - Treatment of fever Excessive excitement indicated by fulness + frequency of the pulse, unequal section in the several organs, necessary to equalize excitement

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(26) Removes Debility - Cold water shall place at the head of remedeis in [Continued] fevers - best method is affusion, applied during the hot stage, when the heat of the [pt] is above the natural standard, if no sense of cold and the skin dry - Pt breaks out into a sweat after the Rem edy - often breaks up the fever Cold Water may be taken with the same precaution internaly An Epidemic called sweatting fever has been treated succssfully with cold water in Connecticut - cold water not to be used in cold stage - Cold W. probably acts by producing a strong impression on the system - breaks up morbid action - impression is probably stronger than the disease - C old W. may be used throughout continued fever unless some local affection exists.

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(27) C. W. also abstracts morbid heat - Sponging may be used with advantage, if Pt objects to affussion [Evacceant] Remedies - Emetics fist, may sometimes be given in the cold stage, not always - safe in mild form fever - if Pt be cold warm him, if hot cool him good maxim - Emetics safe in the hot stage, removes substances that might be a sours of irritation - frequency of the pulse does not always indicate artereal excitement, but often denotes Dibility - may use Tart. Antimony, or Ipecac former [Don] Gr ʒ to 4 in 6 spoon fuls of water 2 spoonfuls every 25 or 30 minutes - or 1 Tar. Ant. with 10 or 12 of Ipecac or Sulphate of Copper G2 / with 10 or 15 of Ipecac every 20 or 30 minutes - Cathartics [placed] next, operate partly by eveacuating the

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(28) intestinal canal, removing the mucous - they communicate prob. ably a strong infussion on the system - should not use them often in latter stage of fever Neutral Salts as good as any Sulphate of Soda or magnesia Jon ℥i Phosphate magnesia more palatable not so energetic dose ℥iſs or Calomil mild mureate of mercury gr . 4 with 8 or 10 of Rheubarb. or Jalap - Deaphoretis are used Tart. Ant. gr 1/4 to 2/7 dissoved in hot water every 4 hours - Balm, Pennyroyal or Sage Tea [?] ler given with Deaphoretci Rumedus - Should not use diaphoretics after 3 or 4 first days, antimoni als in excess tend to dilute

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(29) itate without any salutary effect - [Arrtile] of Ammonia good Deaphoretic - [bassphor] and [?] [bassphor] with [aritrate], Carbonate or oxymureate of Palash - Opium with Deaphoretic powders too much and in [liontrinered] fevers - Artircal excitement differs from that indurred by muscular exertion as latter soon subsides, former is permanent -

11th L. . . Fever continued

Fever in this Climate attended with much ability which takes place soon, Bleeding useful in tropical climates usded by Dart. Jackson - good in yellow fever used by Dr. Rush

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